Sometimes I forget how challenging it used to be to translate another language. Before there was an Internet.....a spirit transports us to the recent past...
I could usually recognize the identity of the language, if it was a romance language (i.e. Roman-Latin derived), and could then hope to locate a printed dictionary for that language. Or sometimes the orthography (alphabet characters) would give away the identity of the language.
καλά Χριστούγεννα -- Hey! I think that's Greek! Now, to find a Greek-English dictionary.
счастливого Рождества -- Hmmm. That's either Russian or maybe one of those other languages that uses Cyrillic, like Ukranian.
When it came to east Asian languages, I was screwed. If there was a 中 in there somewhere, then it was likely Chinese. A 日 meant maybe Japan. And 한 suggested Korean. These meager clues came from my childhood hobby of stamp collecting. Gosh. Do I have a Korean-English dictionary on the shelf?
South Asia? Forget about it. And there are not just dozens of different languages, but thousands.
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Today, any text content that can be "selected" on a computer screen can be pasted into GoogleTranslate, and mother Google will even figure out what language it is. And I have noticed over the last few years that the translations themselves are getting better and better. The quality (and computational power) of today's GoogleTranslate artificial intelligence (AI) is breathtaking.
Have a HappAI New Year!
Bob
EDIT: After posting this, my thoughts turned to my humble collection of foreign language dictionaries. They really need a good dusting.